19. eljiojStf

k/d]Zj/ ;elbg O;|fPnL;e n˜ eljioStf ;es] k7a}t 5nlvGx . eljioStf k/d]Zj/ ;F ;+b]z ;'lg s˜ cf km]/ cf]lx s] cf] nf]s;e s] ;'ga}t 5nfx .

hvg cfxfa O;|fPn /fHo s] /fhf 5nfx t˜ cf]lx ;do Plnof eljioStf 5nfx . cfxfa Ps6f b'i6 JolSt 5nfx . cf] em'7f afn b]jtf s] pkf;gf s/jfsn]n nf]s;e s] ljjz sPnlg . Plxn]n Plnof cfxfa s] sxnlg h] k/d]Zj/ x'gsf ;es] bl08t sPlgxf/ 5ly . cf] x'gsf sxnlg, æhfwl/ xd km]/ a/vf xf]Pafsn]n glx sxa tfwl/ O;|fPn d] a/vf glx xf]Pt cf cf]; ;]xf] glx lu/t .Æ O{ aft cfxfa s] Pt]s s|f]lwt s˜ b]ns h] cf] Plnof s] dfl/ b]aP s] lg0f{o sPnlg .

Plxn]n k/d]Zj/ Plnof s] sxnlvGx h] cf] cfxfa ;F g'sf hPafs n]n h+un d] rlnhfP . Plnof h+un d] cf]lx ;f]tf nu rlnu]n hto hPafs n]n k/d]Zj/ sxg] /xlyGx . ;e lbg ef]/ cf ;fem d] Plnofs n]n Ps6f kIfL /f]6L cf dfp; n˜sP ca}t 5n . Plx ;do, cfxfa Plnof s] vf]h}t 5n, d'bf cf] x'gsf vf]lh glx ;snlg .

a/vf glx e]nf s] sf/0f cf] ;f]tf ls5' ;dos afb ;'lvu]n . Plxn]n Plnof ghlbs s] Ps6f ufd d] rln u]nfx . cf]lx b]z d] Ps6f u/La ljwjf 5nLx h]s/f Ps6f a]6f /xPs . x'gsf;e nu ef]hg ;dfKt e˜u]n 5n lsPs t˜ cf]t˜ sf]gf] km;n pAhgL glx e]n5n . d'bf tOof], cf] :qL Plnof s] b]vefn sPlnx, Plxn]n k/d]Zj/ x'gsf cf cf]s/ a]6f s] cfjZoStf ;e k'lt{ sonlvGx, Plx sf/0f lrS;f s] at{g cf cf]s/ t]ns l8Aaf slxof] vfnL glx e]n . cf]lx clgsfns k'/] ;do x'gsf n˜ ef]hg 5n . Plnof ls5' al/; wl/ cf]t /xn .

;f9Þ] tLg al/;s afb, k/d]Zj/ Plnof s] sxnlvGx h] km]/ ;F cf] aiff{ s/f}lyGx . cf] km]/ ;F O;|fPn d] hfsP cfxfa ;+u aft s/on]n sxnlvGx . Plxn]n Plnof cfxfa n˜ u]n . hvg cfxfa Plnof s] b]vnlg t˜ cf] sxnlg, æcR5f tf]FxL 5]x, ;d:of pTkGg s/Pafnf ÛÆ Plnof hjfkm b]nlg, æ;d:of pTkGg s/Panf clxF 5L Û cxfF oxf]jf s] TofuL b]g] l5o} . jx] ;To k/d]Zj/ 5lyGx, d'bf cxfF afn s] pkf;gf s/}5L . cfa cxfFs] O;|fPn /fHo s] ;enf]s s] sd]{n kj{t k/ nsP cfPjfs cl5 .Æ

ctM ;enf]s sd]{n kj{t k/ u]n . cf] k'?if ;e ;]xf] cfPn 5n h] sx}t 5n h] xd afn s] ;+b]z sx}5L . cf] ;e $%) uf]6] 5nfx . Plnof nf]s;e s] sxnlg, æslxof ts tf]F ;e ckg dg df]l8Þs /xaP < olb oxf]jf ;To k/d]Zj/ 5lyGx t˜ x'gs] cf/fwgf s/x Û olb afn k/d]Zj/ cl5 t˜ x'gs] pkf;gf s/x ÛÆ

ta Plnof afn b]jtf s] ;e eljioStf s] sxnlg, æPs6f a}n s] aln s˜ cf]s/ dfp; alnbfgs n]n j]bL k/ /fvx, d'bf cflu glx nufaP . cf]s/afb xdx'F cf]xg] s/a, cf Puf] bf];/ j]bL k/ cf]lx dfp; s] /flv b]a . ta olb k/d]Zj/ j]bL k/ cflu aiff{ s/}t 5ly t˜ tf]F ;e hflgn]ax h] cf] ;To k/d]Zj/ cl5 .Æ ta afns eljioStf ;e Ps6f aln t}of/ sPnlg d'bf cflu glx nuPns .

ta afn s] ;e eljioStf afn ;F k|fy{gf sPnlg h], æx] afn, xd/f;e s] ;'gx Û lbg el/ cf];e x'gsf k|fy{gf sPnlg cf lrlrcfPn cf Pt wl/ h] :jo+ s] rSs" ;F sfl6 n]ns, d'bf afn hafa glx b]nlg, cf cf] slgsf] cflu glx v;ons .

afn s] eljioStf;e afn ;F k|fy{gf s/P d] k'/] lbg latfb]ns . cGttM cf];e k|fy{gf s]gfO 5f]l8Þb]ns . ta Plnof bf];/ a}ns dfp; s] k/d]Zj/ s] j]bL k/ /flv b]ns . cf]s/afb, cf] nf]s;es] a9Þsf at{g;e d] kflg el/sP cf]lx alnbfg pk/ pem}ln b]aPn]n sxns h] hfwl/ dfp;, hnfa}g cf Pt]swl/ h] j]bL s] cun–aun s] e"ld gLs hFsf eLh glx hfP .

ta Plnof k|fy{gf sPnlg, æx] oxf]jf, ca|fxd, O;xfs, cf ofs"a s] k/d]Zj/, xd/f;e s] b]vf lbc h] cxfF O;|fPn s] k/d]Zj/ 5L cf O{ xf] ls xd cxfFs bf; 5L . xd/f hafa lbc hflx; ls nf]s;e hflg nP h] cxLF ;Rrf k/d]Zj/ 5L .Æ

t'/Gt], cfsfz ;F cflu v;n cf cf]lx dfp;, hnfa}g, r§fg, dfl6 cf Pt]swl/ h] j]bLs cun–aun s] kflg s] ;]xf] h/f b]ns . hvg nf]s;e O{ b]vnlg, cf];e e"ld k/ vl;s˜ sxnlg, æoxf]jf P k/d]Zj/ 5ly Û oxf]jf P k/d]Zj/ 5lyGx Û

ta Plnof sxnlg, æafn s] Psf]6f eljiojStf afFlrs˜ glx hfP kfaP ÛÆ Plxn]n nf]s;e afn s] eljioStf;e s] ksl8Þn]ns cf x'gsf ;e s] cf]lx7fd ;F cnu nhf s˜ dfl/ b]ns .

ta Plnof cfxfa /fhf s] sxnlg, æhNbL ckg 3/ eflu hfpm, lsofs t˜ a/vf xf]aPanf cl5 .Æ r§ ;F a8Þ hf]/ d]+3 nflu u]n cf a/vf xf]aP nfun . oxf]jf cf]lx /f}bL s] cGt s˜ /xn 5nlvGx . Plx ;F k|s6 e]n h] oxf]jf P ;Rrf k/d]Zj/ 5lyGx .

hvg Plnof ckg sfd ;dfKt sl/n]nlg, t˜ k/d]Zj/ Ps6f Plnzf gfds JolSt s] ckg eljioStf xf]Pafsn]n r'gnlvGx . k/d]Zj/ Plnzf åf/f ax't]s rdTsf/ ;e sonlvGx . Ps6f rdTsf/ gdfg s] ;+u e]n . cf] zq' ;]gf s] ;]gfklt 5n, d'bf x'gsf 5fnfk/ Ps lsl;d s] v/fa /f]u eu]n 5n gdfg Plnzf s] ljifo d] ;'gg] 5n, Plxn]n cf] Plnzf nu cfPn cf x'gsf l7s s/afsn]n cg'/f]w sPnlg . Plnzf gdfg s] sxnlg h] o/bg gbL d] hfsP kflg d] ;ft 8'a'sL nufnfx .

gdfg s|f]lwt eu]n . cf] Pgf s/P ;F dgf sn]bs, lsofs t˜ O{ aft x'gsf d'v{tfjfnf sfd nu}t 5n . d'bf afb d] cf] ckg dg abln n]ns cf hfsP o/bg gbL s] kflg d] ;ft 8'a'sL nufn]ns . clGtd a]/ hvg cf] kflg ;F afx/ lgsnn t˜ k/d]Zj/ x'gsf 7Ls sb]nlvGx .

k/d]Zj/ O;|fPnL;e nu cGo ax't]s eljiojStf;e s] k7f}nlg . x'gsf ;e s] d"lt{;e s] pkf;gf aGb s/afsn]n sxnlg . aNsL, Psbf];/s ;+u Gofok"j{s Jojxf/ s/P cf Psbf];/ k/ bof s/afs rflx . cf] eljiojStf;e nf]s;e s] r]tPns h] ckg b'i6 sfd ;e aGb s˜ k/d]Zj/ s] aft;e kfng s/afs cl5 . olb nf]s;e Pgf glx sPnlg t˜ k/d]Zj/ x'gsf ;e s] bf]ifL dflg Gofo s/lyGx cf x'gsf ;e s] bl08t s/lyGx .

clwsfFz ;do, cf] nf]s;e k/d]Zj/ s] cf1f kfng glx sPns . cS;/ cf];e eljiojStf;es ;+u ax't v/fa Jojxf/ sPns cf Ptwl/ h] slxcf]–slxcf] x'gsf;e s] dfl/of] b]nlg . Ps a]/, cf] ;e old{of eljiojStf s] ;'Vvn Ogf/ d] w˜ b]ns cf x'gsf d/afsn]n cf];e 5f]l8Þ b]ns . cf] Ogf/ s] yfn d] wFl; u]n . d'bf ta /fhf s] x'gsf k/ bof cfPnlg cf cf] ckg ;}lgs s] cfb]z b]nslg h] old{of s] d/P ;F klxg] x'gsf Ogf/ ;F afx/ lgsfln bcf] .

eljiojStf;e k/d]Zj/ s] t/km ;F ahgfO hf/L /vnlg en] nf]s;e cf]lx ;F 3[0ff sPns . cf];e nf]s;e s] r]tfjgL b]ns h] olb cf];e kZrftfk glx sPnlg t˜ k/d]Zj/ x'gsf;e s] gfz s˜b]ltGx . cf] ;e nf]s;e s] Oxf] :d/0f s/Pns h] k/d]Zj/ x'gsf;e nu d;Lx k7faP s] k|lt1f sPg] 5ly .