14. lgh{g :yfg d] e6sgfO{

k/d]Zj/ O;|fPln;es] cf]lx lgod;es] atfPafs ;dfKt sonlg h] x'gsf;es] ;+u afGxnu]n jfrf s] sf/0f kfng s/jfs 5nlg . km]/ cf] x'gsf ;e s] ;Lg} kj{t ;F cfu' cu'jfO sonlg . cf] x'gsf ;e s] k|lt1f s] b]z d] nhfP rfx}t 5nfx . cf]lx b]z s] sgfg ;] xf] sxn hfOt 5n}s . k/d]Zj/ afbns vDxf d] x'gsf;e ;F cfu"–cfu" rnnfx cf cf];e x'gsf kf5f–kf5f rnn .

k/d]Zj/ ca|fxfd, O;xfs cf ofs"a ;+u k|lt1f sog] /xly h] cf] k|lt1fs cf] b]z x'gsf;es jz+h;e s] b]alg, d'bf Plx ;do cf]to ax't hflt ;e /x}t 5n}s . cf];e sgfgL sxj}t 5nfx . O{ sgfgL nf]s;e k/d]Zj/ s] cf/fwgf glx s/}t 5nfx cf x'gs cf1fs] ;]xf] glx dfg}t 5nfx . cf];e em"7 b]jtf;es] pkf;gf s/}t 5nfx cf ax't v/fa sfh ;e s/}t 5nfx .

k/d]Zj/ O;|fPln ;es] sxnlvg, æhvg tf] ;e cf]lx jfrfs] b]z d] hfPa} t˜ cf]t s] ;e sgfgL ;e ;F 5'6sf/f kflj lnx] . cf]s/f;+u ;+lw glx sl/xP cf cf]s/f ;+u a]6f–a]6Ls] ljjfx glx sl/xP . tf]/f cf]s/;es ;ed"lt{ s] k'/fk'/L gi6 s˜ b]afs 5f} . olb tf];e xd/ cf1f glx dfgaP, t˜ tf];e xd/f 5f]l/ cf]s/ b]jtf;e s] pkf;gf s/P nuaP .Æ

hvg O;|fPnL sgfgs ;Ldf k/ kx'Frnfx, d";f O;|fPn s] k|To]s uf]q d] ;F Ps Ps s˜ af/x k'?if r'gnlg . cf] x'gsf ;es] cf]lx b]z d] hf s˜ e]b n]afs lgb]{zg b]nlg h] cf] b]z s]xg cl5 . x'gsf ;e s] cf]lx sgfgL ;e s] e]b ;]xf] n]afs 5n h] O{ a'lem;sP h] cf] ;e anjfg /xly ls lga{n .

cf] af/xf] k'?if k"/f sgfg d] 3'd}t rfln; lbgs ofqf sPnlg cf jfk; 3'/nfx . cf];e nf]s;e s] atf}nlg h] O{ b]z ax't pAhfp cl5 cf afnL k|;:t cl5 ÛÆ d'bf b; e]lb sxnlg, æcf] gu/ ax't b[9 cl5 cf cf] nf]s;e ax't]s gdu/–kf]/u/ cl5 Û olb xd;e x'gsf;e k/ xdnf s/}t5L t˜, cf];e lglZrt ?k ;F xd/f;e s] k/flht s˜ b]tlyg cf xd/f;e s] dfl/b]tfx .Æ

t'/Gt] cGo O{ b' e]lbof sfn]a cf oxf]z" sxnlg, æO ;fFRr] cl5 h] sgfgs nf]s;e a8Þ gdu/ kf]/u/ cf anjfg cl5, d'bf lglZrt ?k ;F xd/f nf]slg x'gsf;es] k/flht s˜ ;s}t 5L Û k/d]Zj/ xd/f;es n]n n8tfx ÛÆ

d'bf nf]s;e sfn]a cf oxf]z" s] glx ;'gnlg . cf] d";f cf xf?g k/ s|f]lwt e˜u]nfx cf sxnlg, ætf] Plx eofgs :yfg k/ xd/f;es] lsPs n˜s˜ cPnfx < xd/f;es] ld>] d] /xjfs rfxL . olb xd;e cf]lx b]z d] hfo5L t˜ o'4 d] df/n hfPa, cf sgfgL;e xd/f;es kTgL cf aRrf;e s] bf; agf n]t .Æ cf] ;e ld> d] jfk; n˜ hPjfsn]n Ps cGo cu'jf s] r'g˜ rfx}t 5nfx .

hvg cf];e Pgf sxnlg t˜ k/d]Zj/ ax't s|f]lwt e˜ u]nfx . cf] ldnfks kfn d] cfla sxnlg, ætf] xd/f la?4 ljb|f]x sog] 5]x, Plxn]n tf]x/f ;e s] Plx lgh{g :yfg d] e6sP k8Þtf}s . x/]s JolSt h] aL; al/;s cf Plx ;F clws cfo' s] cl5 cf]to dl/ hPtfx cf slxof] g] cf]lx b]z d] k|j]z s/ kfcf]t h] xd tf]/f;e s] b}t l5of} . dfq sfn]a cf oxf]z" cf]lx d] k|j]z s/tfx .Æ

hvg nf]s;e k/d]Zj/ s] Pgf sx}t ;'gnlg, t˜ cf] ;e b'MvLt e˜ u]nfx lsofs t˜ cf];e kfk sog] 5n . Plxn]n cf];e sgfgs nf]s k/ xdnf s/jfs lg0f{o sonlg . d";f x'gsf ;es] xdnf glx s/jfs r]tf}gL b]nlg lsofs t˜ k/d]Zj/ x'gsf;e s] ;+u glx hPtfx, d'bf cf];e x'gsf glx ;l'gnlg .

k/d]Zj/ Plx o'4 d] x'gsf ;es ;+u glx u]n 5nfx, Plxn]n sgfgL;e x'gsf;e s] k/flht s˜ b]nlg cf cf]lx d] ;F˜ ax't] s] t dfl/cf] b]nlg . tvg O;|fPnL ;e sgfg ;F jfk; 3'l/ u]nfx . cfuf s] rfln; al/; wl/, cf];e lgh{g–:yfg d] PDx/ cf]Dx/ e6s}t /xn .

O;|fPnL nf]s;e lgh{g :yfg d] af}cf]gfOs rfnL; aif{s b/ldofg, k/d]Zj/ cf]s/f;es] cfjZoStf;e k"lt{ sonlvGx . cf] cf]s/f;es s] :ju{ ;F ædGgfÆ sxPjnf /f]6L b]nlvGx . cf] a6]/s em'+8 ;]xf] -h] ls dWod cfsf/ s] kIfL xf]Ot cl5_ cf]s/f;es 5fpgL d] k7f b]nlvGx hflx; cf]s/f;es] vfon]n dfp; xf]a}P . cf] O k'/] ;do, k/d]Zj/ cf]s/f;es sk8f cf h"tf;e glx kmf6P b]nlvGx .

Pt]s wl/ h] k/d]Zj/ cf]s/f;es] lkjfsn]n rDfTsf/Ls ?k d] r§fg ;F kflg lgsfnnlvGx . d'bf Plx ;es] afah'bf], O;|fPln;e k/d]Zj/ s] lj?4 cf d";f s] lj?4 lzsfot cf ugug sonlg . t}Oof] k/d]Zj/ ljZjf;of]Uo /xly . cf] h] k|lt1f ca|fxd, O;fxs, cf ofs"as] jz+hsn]n k'/f s/a sxg] /xly ;] cf] k'/f sonlvGx .

Ps a]/ cfcf]/ hvg x'gsf;e nu kflg glx 5n, k/d]Zj/ d";f s] sxnlvGx, ær§fg ;Fu] aft s/x, cf cf]lx d] ;F kflg lgsntf]x .Æ d'bf d";f r§fg ;F aft glx sonlg . Plxs abnf, cf] nf7L ;F˜ b' a]/ r§fg k/ df/nlg . Plx lsl;d ;F cf] k/d]Zj/ s] cgfb/ sonlg . ;es lkjfsn]n kfgL t˜ lgsnn, d'bf k/d]Zj/ d";f ;+u s|f]lwt e˜ u]nlvGx . cf] sxnlvGx, ælsofs t˜ tf] Pgf sPg] 5]x, Plxn]n tf] k|lt1fs b]z d] k|j]z glx s/P kfPaP .Æ

hvg O;|fPnL;e rfnL; aif{ ts lgh{g:yfg d] af}cfOt 5nfx, tvg h] ;e k/d]Zj/s lj?4 ljb|f]x sog]5nfx ;] ;e dl/ r'sn 5nfx . ta k/d]Zj/ x'gsf ;e s] km]/ ;F˜ cf]lx k|lt1fs b]z s] l;dfgf wl/ n˜u]nlvGx . cvg wl/ d";f a'9Þ e˜ u]n 5nfx, Plxn]n k/d]Zj/ nf]s;e s] cu'jfO s/jfsn]n x'gsf ;xfotf s/jfs x]t' oxf]z"s] r'gnlvGx . k/d]Zj/ d";f ;+u O{ k|lt1f ;]xf] sog] /xly h] Ps lbg cf] x'gsf;e nu d";f s] h]xg Ps6f eljiojStf k7f}lyg .

ta k/d]Zj/ d";f s] Ps6f kj{t s] lzv/ k/ hojfsn]n sxnlvGx hflx;F cf] k|lt1fs b]z b]lv ;s}P . d";f cf]lx k|lt1fs b]z s] b]vnlg d'bf k/d]Zj/ d";fs] cf]lx d] k|j]z s/P s] cg'dlt glx b]g] /xly . ta d";f dl/ u]nfx, cf O;|fPnL;e tL; lbg wl/ zf]s dgf}nlg . oxf]z" x'gsf;e s] gesf cu'jf alg u]nfx . oxf]z" Ps6f gLs cu'jf 5nfx lsofs t˜ cf] k/d]Zj/ k/ e/f];f sPnlg cf x'gs aft;e dfgnlg .